Understand what an inspection can do
The OACIQ strongly recommends having the property inspected and states that a broker must recommend an inspection. The inspector examines accessible, visible components according to the service agreement and recognized practice standard, then provides a written report to the client who retained the service.
An inspection does not open walls or guarantee that no defect exists. It records observations at a point in time, identifies signs that deserve attention and may recommend further investigation. Knowing that boundary prevents the report from being treated as certainty beyond what a visual inspection can support.
The broker supports the transaction and helps coordinate information; the inspector explains technical observations. When a matter requires specialized expertise, an appropriately qualified professional may be needed. Keeping those roles clear leads to better questions and follow-up.
Choose the inspector and define the mandate
Ask which practice standard the inspector follows, whether professional liability coverage is in place, which service agreement will be used and what kind of written report you will receive. These are among the criteria highlighted by the OACIQ.
Share the address, property type and documents already available. A condominium, income property or home with particular systems may require a different approach. Confirm what will be observed, what is outside the mandate and how much time should be reserved.
Read the service agreement before the appointment. Note access restrictions and excluded components. If the scope does not address an important concern, it is better to identify that gap before the inspection than after receiving the report.
Bring questions without directing the inspection
Review the listing, seller declarations and available documents. Prepare a short list of matters you want to understand, such as signs of water, declared work, ventilation, drainage, roofing or special equipment. The list focuses your attention but does not replace the inspector’s method.
During the visit, ask how an observation differs from normal maintenance, a recommended repair or an item requiring a specialist. Ask what could not be seen and what limitation prevented access.
Take notes while allowing the inspector to complete the planned sequence. When terminology is unclear, ask for an explanation you can connect to the written report later. A precise question is more useful than an immediate conclusion.
- What is the scope of this observation?
- Does it need urgent attention or planned follow-up?
- Which specialist could investigate further?
- What was not accessible during the inspection?
Review the complete written report
The OACIQ advises buyers to read the report carefully and ask the inspector every outstanding question. Do not rely only on photographs or a summary. Connect each finding with its location, the recommendation and the type of follow-up described.
Do not convert an observation into a diagnosis or cost on your own. When further expertise is recommended, identify the qualified professional and clarify the mandate. An estimate prepared without sufficient review can create misleading precision.
Organize the findings into routine maintenance, work to plan, unresolved questions and matters that may affect the decision. Your broker can help track the inspection condition in the promise to purchase without replacing technical or legal advice.
Follow the condition and the written deadlines
When inspection is a condition, the promise to purchase sets the applicable timing and steps. Use the dates in your own document rather than a generic deadline from another transaction. Once the offer is accepted, schedule the inspection, report delivery and review time promptly.
The next step depends on the wording of the promise, the findings and advice appropriate to the file. A report does not automatically create one remedy or require one response. Contract decisions should be discussed with the broker and, where needed, a qualified legal professional.
Keep the service agreement, report, correspondence and notices together. Complete records make follow-up clearer and keep the decision from relying on partial memories.

